How
to write a business plan? Click
here to download Business Plan sample and Click
here to download Financial Projection tools
There is nothing new that is not old. As an entrepreneur
in the making you probably have read or heard about what
makes a winning business plan. This article seeks to
give you brief skeleton on how to write a winning business
plan.
Firstly you should use a simple and clear language.
Don’t use slang or use some fancy words. Put
you’re your points logically for an easy read
and understanding. Your business plan should at least
have the following:
Executive summary
This should outline all the important aspects of
your business idea. It must demonstrate your understanding
and knowledge of the business opportunity you want
to take. This is where you capture your reader’s
interest. Make sure that you kept it short.
Business description
Here, you provide a shot profile of your business.
It must detail the type of your chosen business, name
of business, who are owners, its location, age of business
etc.
Industry overview
This section need to presents a short analysis of
the industry and the economy that you are tapping into.
It should indicate industry trends and characteristics,
as it is important for you to keep track of your chosen
industry trends and happenings. It will help you in
identifying opportunities as they come.
Your goals
This section should state clearly what are your short
and long-term goals. It should state what are you planning
to do with your business once it matured. Are you going
to sell it or expand it? Investors and financiers need
to know about such things.
Product or service
Since the product or service is the foundation or
the reason you started a business, you should give
a detailed description of what is it all about. You
should be able to say what sets your business apart
from the rest. In business terms it is called the unique
selling proposition. What is it that you do better
than your competitors in the your chosen market or
industry?
Your market
Your market research should provide you with all
the information you need about your target market.
You should then use this information to tell financiers
about the potential market, your target market and
your share of that market.
Operations
This section must talk about day to day running of
the business. It must talk about the location and the
resources or equipment you will need, the number of
people who will work for you and how are you going
to manage the business.
Pricing
Generally pricing is determined by the costs of production
or bringing the product or service to your target market.
You should consider this when you price your product
or service. Costs should include labour, running costs,
salaries and the profit margin.
Financing your business
This is the most critical part of your business plan.
You should know your maths or get someone who is good
with figures to assist you on this. Bankers and other
investors usually start with this section in order
to find out if your business plan is worth reading.
Failure to show your expertise on this section might
mean goodbye to the potential financiers of your business.
This section must clearly state where the money to
finance the business is going to come from. If you
have some start-up funds, it’s points for you.
It shows you are serious about the whole thing. If
you don’t have any finances, your business plan
should indicate what is your preferred source of finance.
You must put your points in a way that everyone who
reads your business plan understands what are your
objectives and that you know how money works. In short
these are some of the basic things your business plan
should have.
For more information and detailed guidance you can
contact Umsobomvu Youth Fund. Such information is also
accessible on www.youthportal.org.za.
Their postal address is: PO Box 982, Halfway House,
1685 or you can find them at: Block P
Central Park, 16th Road, Midrand, South Africa.
Click
here to download Business Plan sample and Click
here to download Financial Projection tools
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